Diabetic Retinopathy Screening

Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the leading causes of vision loss among individuals with diabetes. However, with proper care and timely diabetic retinopathy screening Chicago, the risk of blindness can be significantly reduced.

The Role of the Retina

The retina, located at the back of the eye, plays a crucial role in vision by converting light into signals that the brain can interpret. It has two key parts: the macula and the peripheral retina. The macula is responsible for central vision, allowing us to read, recognize faces, and see fine details. The peripheral retina enables us to detect movement and objects at the edges of our vision.

How Diabetic Retinopathy Affects Vision

In diabetic retinopathy, the small blood vessels in the retina can weaken and begin to leak fluid or blood, causing swelling in the retina. This condition, known as Background Diabetic Retinopathy (BDR), impairs the retina’s ability to function properly and may result in blurred vision.

Advanced Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

In more advanced cases, some retinal vessels may close completely, cutting off nourishment to certain parts of the retina. This can trigger the growth of abnormal blood vessels, a process called neovascularization, which leads to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR). PDR can cause significant vision loss or even total blindness.

The Importance of Regular Screening

Regular diabetic retinopathy screening Chicago is essential for anyone living with diabetes. Early detection through screening at Ayzenberg Eye Care can help manage the condition effectively, ensuring you receive the necessary treatment to protect your eyesight. Our team offers comprehensive eye exams and advanced treatments to address all stages of diabetic retinopathy.